Canada homosexuality law

Serious Legal Problems faced by Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Other Sexual-Minority People in Western Canada: A Qualitative Study

Background

Since the partial decriminalization of private same-sex sexual activity between two consenting adults in Canada in , lesbian, gay, attracted to both genders, queer, and other sexual-minority people have gained a variety of legal rights through Canada’s justice system. Prior to , lgbtq+ sexual activity between consenting adults was criminalized and could lead to indefinite imprisonment of those who engaged in these activities^{Footnote 1}^{Footnote 2}^{Footnote 3}. Sexual-minority people were targeted, fired from public service jobs, and subjected to police surveillance and harassment, including raids on queer spaces, such as bars and bathhouses, for over three decades.^{Footnote 1}^{Footnote 2}^{Footnote 4}^{Footnote 5}.

While progress has been marginal, strides have been made towards greater legal protections and equity for sexual minorities in Canada, including the introduction of human rights and anti-discrimination protections, the removal of the ban on sexual-minority people serving in Canada’s military, improved spousal and parental rights, an

Bill C An Act to amend the Criminal Code (conversion therapy)

Tabled in the House of Commons, December 6,

Explanatory Note

Section of the Department of Justice Act requires the Minister of Justice to organize a Charter Statement for every government bill to help inform public and Parliamentary debate on government bills. One of the Minister of Justice’s most important responsibilities is to examine legislation for inconsistency with the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms [“the Charter”]. By tabling a Charter Statement, the Minister is sharing some of the key considerations that informed the review of a bill for inconsistency with the Charter. A Statement identifies Charter rights and freedoms that may potentially be engaged by a bill and provides a brief explanation of the nature of any engagement, in bright of the measures creature proposed.

A Charter Statement also identifies potential justifications for any limits a bill may impose on Charter rights and freedoms. Section 1 of the Charter provides that rights and freedoms may be subject to reasonable limits if those limits are prescribed by law and demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society. This means

A proud
record ofFighting Together
for 2SLGBTQI+ Rights

“There’s no place for the state in the bedrooms of the nation.” – Pierre Elliott Trudeau

Homosexuality is decriminalized across Canada.

The Canadian charter of rights and freedoms is enacted, protecting all Canadians from discrimination.

Sexual orientation is explicitly added to the Canadian Human Rights Act as prohibited grounds of discrimination.

Equal marriage bill passed by Parliament and becomes law from coast to coast to coast.

and there’s much more to do

Federal legislation introduced to safeguard trans* rights and prohibit discrimination based on gender identity.
Justin Trudeau becomes the first Canadian Prime Minister to march in a Pride Parade.
Justin Trudeau and MPs raised the Celebration Flag on Parliament Hill for the first time.

Justin Trudeau makes a formal apology on behalf of the Government of Canada to 2SLGBTQI+ Canadians who have been wronged by federal legislation, policies, and practices.
The Liberal government passes legislation to permanently annihilate records of convictions involving consensual sexual activity with same-sex partners

The human rights of queer woman , gay, bisexual, transgender, gay, 2-spirit and intersex persons
Canada stands up for the protection and promotion of the human rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, genderqueer, queer, 2-spirit and intersex (LGBTQ2I) people globally.
The human rights of all persons are universal and indivisible. Everyone should enjoy the same fundamental human rights, regardless of their sexual orientation and their gender identity and expression.
Article 1 of the Universal Announcement of Human Rights declares that “all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.” Article 2 declares, “Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration.” All people, including LGBTQ2I individuals, are entitled to enjoy the protection provided by international human rights law, which is based on equality and non-discrimination.
Nearly 30 countries, including Canada, recognize lgbtq+ marriage. By contrast, more than 70 countries still criminalize consensual same-sex deeds. This includes 6 countries that effectively impose the death penalty on consensual same-sex sexual acts. In 6 other countries, the death penalt

.